Bicycles are probably too familiar to each person. It is not difficult to see the images of students cycling away from school or somewhere the images of cycling on the street. When buying a bicycle, people often think of the style, color, size of the bike. They also learn more about the ribs, frame material and modern technologies of bicycles.
However, most people often ignore or just glance at an equally important part of the bicycle. Bicycle tires impact your speed and cycling force. A good tire is subjected to high bearing, connected to the road surface, which gives good grip and continuous rotation but still returns to its original shape.
So, let Asama learn the structure of bicycle tires and choose a bike that suits your needs!
1. Discover the structure of bicycle tires
Bicycle tires consist of the following three basic components:
Plies
The base of the bike makes up the basic skeleton for the tires, usually made of fiber cords such as polyester, polyamide, or other fiber cords. They are intertwined and covered with rubber on two sides to create the necessary stability for the tires. Fiber cords are used for tires because they are quite versatile, keeping the tires from deforming or losing their original shape under pressure.
The plies are placed directly inside the surface of the tire, creating strength for the tire. Tires are very durable and well-bearing, but they can be damaged or cut. They can also be abrasive if the duration of use is too long, usually due to external force or friction with the terrain surface. When that happens, the piles can not resist and begin to weaken.
Steel Belts
The steel belt is a bundle of round steel wire at the edge of the wheel. Which determines the position of the tire and holds the tire fixed to the braces. The steel belt runs vertically around the circle of the tire, enhancing the strength and hardness of the tire.
Steel belts are made up of thin steel wires, woven together into thicker wires. Then weave again to form large solid steel plates. These steel plates are coated with rubber layers that become steel belts. Sometimes it is also reinforced by the manufacturer with bundles of fiber ropes to enhance hardness, puncture resistance, good bearing and increased durability.
Tread Area
In addition to the bicycle cover in contact with the terrain surface. There are also additional tire spikes. The tire spikes are designed to be adjacent to the tire. Which increases adhesion on the moving surface, creating just enough friction so that the wheels can move continuously, instead of just spinning and sliding according to inertia.
Tire spikes have two basic types:
Spiny spines are attached to tires, panning microfibers that we often see on bicycles. This type of spiny yarn helps to reduce slip. At the same time, in the middle of the tire, there is a groove. This groove is intended to prevent slipping the wheels, keeping the bike well balanced.
Deep groove spikes are spikes molded according to the tire mold. They have a horizontal, vertical shape that evenly increases the grip on complex terrains. The structure of the wheel grooves usually has to be quite deeply engraved, ensuring that the wheel clings to the road surface and does not cause horizontal sliding.
However, over a long period of use. The grooves and spikes on the hull will wear out, gradually losing the grip of the road or trenches not deep enough anymore. It is necessary to change to the new one.
2. Choose Asama bicycles that suit your needs based on tires.
Tires are built based on the different needs of each person. You refer to more information about bicycles and consider your purpose to make the correct choice.
Bicycle tires with deep grooves, clearly thorns. This is the type of tire that characterizes the Asama mountain bike. Mountain bikes are often used to conquer complex terrain. Large spikes and deep grooves have anti-slip, good drainage and anti-sludge effects. This type of tire has very high friction. Suitable for climbing, exploring dangerous terrain, jagged rocks, or ditches without fear of slippery or losing steering. Of course, you also need to be able to keep your balance and pedaling force well. Asama's best-selling mountain bikes are Mountaineer, Ranger 1.0, Battle,...
Bicycle tires have shallow grooves and a few small spikes. Looking away like a slippery wheel. This is definitely a road bike tire. Talking to road bikes, you think they're for races, sports tournaments, right? Make no mistake, just partly. Road bikes are often used for long-distance fitness for speed lovers. The road bike is stripped of many details. They are extremely light. Shallow grooves reduce contact with flat road surfaces, and they also help you avoid slippery. You can pedal gently and easily with these bikes. Popular Asama road bikes such as Solano 2.0, Solano Expert, Solano Expert T,...
Shallow grooves and many small spikes are city bike tires. City bikes are the name of popular bicycles, moving daily such as going to school, going to the market,... The adhesion of shallow grooves and small spines is not too high, avoiding losing a lot of strength when pedaling. However, they still ensure the safety of users even when it rains slippery. Models like Essence, Breeze, Swift,... are the most popular Asama city bikes.
Before choosing to buy a bicycle, you thoroughly learn the information and parameters that are suitable for you. Do not ignore the tire information. Be a sly user, choose the right bike for your purpose. Absolutely do not choose the wrong type like climbing by road bike, or going to school by mountain bike.